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What Do Pain Management Doctors Do

What Do Pain Management Doctors Do?

Pain is more than an occasional inconvenience—it can affect your work, sleep, and quality of life. If you’re struggling with persistent pain, a pain management doctor may be your key to relief. At Empire Minimally Invasive Spine & Pain, our specialists in Plainview, NY, New Hyde Park, NY, and across New Jersey, focus on diagnosing the root causes of pain and providing individualized, minimally invasive treatments designed to restore function and improve daily living.

Pain management doctors do much more than prescribe medications. Their work includes:

  1. Comprehensive Evaluation – Reviewing medical history, conducting physical exams, and interpreting imaging results to pinpoint the cause of pain.
  2. Personalized Treatment Planning – Creating a tailored approach combining conservative care, medications, and interventional procedures.
  3. Interventional Procedures – Using minimally invasive techniques such as:
  4. Medication Management – Prescribing pain medications safely while minimizing side effects.
  5. Monitoring Progress – Adjusting treatment plans based on patient response and long-term goals.

At Empire Spine & Pain, our board-certified specialists emphasize minimally invasive solutions, helping patients avoid major surgery whenever possible.


The Role of a Pain Management Doctor

A pain management doctor, also called an interventional pain specialist, evaluates, diagnoses, and treats acute or chronic pain. They work with patients experiencing:

  • Back pain from herniated discs, lumbar strain, or sciatica
  • Neck pain and cervical spine disorders
  • Joint pain from arthritis, bursitis, or injuries
  • Muscle and nerve pain, including neuropathy and fibromyalgia
  • Post-surgical or cancer-related pain

Unlike general practitioners, pain specialists use a combination of clinical evaluation, imaging studies, and interventional procedures to target the source of discomfort—not just the symptoms.


Pain Management Options

Depending on your diagnosis, treatment options may include:

  • Non-surgical interventions like physical therapy, acupuncture, or chiropractic care
  • Injection therapies for joint, nerve, or spinal pain
  • Regenerative medicine including PRP and stem cell therapy
  • Surgical options only when necessary, such as endoscopic discectomy or orthopedic surgeries

Each plan is personalized, aiming to relieve pain, restore mobility, and prevent recurrence.


When Should You See a Pain Management Specialist?

Consider visiting a pain management doctor if you experience:

  • Pain lasting longer than 3–6 months
  • Pain interfering with sleep, work, or daily activities
  • Nerve-related symptoms like tingling, numbness, or weakness
  • Chronic post-surgical or cancer-related pain

Early evaluation can prevent long-term complications and improve recovery outcomes.


Advantages of Visiting Empire Minimally Invasive Spine & Pain

  • Board-Certified Specialists – Experts in interventional pain management and orthopedic care
  • State-of-the-Art Treatments – Minimally invasive procedures with faster recovery
  • Multiple Locations – Serving Plainview, New Hyde Park, Ronkonkoma, and Montville
  • Patient-Centered Care – Conservative-first philosophy, avoiding unnecessary surgery

Our team includes physicians such as Dr. John Akhnoukh, Dr. Rachid Assina, Dr. Jeffrey Guttman, and PA Dylan O’Rourke, combining years of expertise to deliver lasting relief.


What to Expect During Your Appointment

  1. Initial Consultation – Discuss symptoms, review medical history, and perform a physical exam.
  2. Diagnostic Testing – Imaging, lab work, or nerve studies to identify the root cause.
  3. Treatment Planning – Outline options from medications to minimally invasive procedures.
  4. Follow-Up Care – Adjust treatments, track progress, and provide education for long-term pain control.

Types of Pain Treated by Specialists

Our doctors treat a wide range of conditions, including:

  • Back & spinal nerve pain – Herniated discs, lumbar strain, sciatica
  • Neck pain – Cervical radiculopathy, whiplash injuries
  • Joint pain – Knee, shoulder, elbow, hip, and ankle disorders
  • Muscle pain & fibromyalgia
  • Peripheral nerve pain – Carpal tunnel, cubital tunnel syndrome
  • Cancer and post-surgical pain

For a full list of treated conditions, visit our Pain Conditions page.


Take the First Step Toward Relief

If chronic pain is limiting your life, don’t wait. At Empire Minimally Invasive Spine & Pain, we combine advanced technology, individualized care, and board-certified expertise to help you regain comfort and mobility.

📞 Call 516-229-1443 or book your consultation online today.

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Pain Management Clinic

Meet Our Pain Management & Orthopedic Specialists


John Akhnoukh, M.D.

Board Certified Anesthesiologist
Board Certified Interventional
Pain Management Physician

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Salvatore Corso, M.D

Board Certified Orthopedic and
Sports Medicine Surgeon

Jeffrey Guttman, M.D

Board Certified Orthopedic and
Sports Medicine Surgeon

Rachid Assina, M.D

Board Certified Neurosurgeon &
Minimally Invasive Spine Surgeon

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Dr. Michael Jurkowich

Board Certified Physiatrist
Interventional Pain Specialist

Dr. James Yu, D.O.

Board Certified Anesthesiologist
Board Certified Interventional
Pain Management Physician

Dylan J. O'Rourke

Certified Physician Assistant

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Pain Conditions Affecting Daily Life


Back Pain

Back pain can also be caused by injury or illness. Depending on the cause, there are different treatments available.

Neck Pain

We offer the latest in neck pain relief treatments to help you get your life back. Learn more about our neck pain treatment options.

Spinal Nerve Pain

There are many potential causes of spinal nerve pain, including spinal stenosis, herniated discs, spinal fractures, and certain medical conditions.

Muscular Pain

Muscular pain is a common health condition that causes discomfort and soreness of muscles.

Cancer pain

It is important to manage cancer pain as early as possible to help improve the quality of life.

Abdominal Pain

The symptoms of abdominal pain can vary depending on the cause of the pain.

Hand Pain

It is important to follow your doctor’s recommendations for treatment to help relieve your pain and improve your hand function.

Foot Pain

It is important to speak with a healthcare provider if you are experiencing persistent or severe foot pain.

Chest Pain

If you are experiencing chest pain, it is important to seek medical attention as soon as possible, call us today to for an appointment


Improve your quality of life with our comprehensive approach to pain management

We are dedicated to finding individualized treatment options tailored to fit your needs. Our team is dedicated to helping you lead a productive and active life, free from pain and disruption.


Book an Appointment

We use an integrative approach to conduct a comprehensive evaluation and assess your condition.

Conduct Checkup

Physical examination and review of your medical history. We assess the cause of your pain, determine its severity and duration, and help you develop an individualized treatment plan.

Perform Treatment

We provide a range of treatments and procedures to address your chronic pain. These include nerve blocks, injections, physical therapy, implantable therapies and more. We also offer health education to help you better manage your condition.


Our Offices

Plainview, NY
146A Manetto Hill Rd,
Ste 100
Plainview, NY

New York, NY
800 2nd Ave,
New York, 
NY 10017

New Hyde Park, NY
1991 Marcus Ave,
North New Hyde Park,
NY 11042

Ronkonkoma, NY
4155 Veterans
HWY Memorial,
Ronkonkoma, NY

Montville, NJ
115 Horseneck # Rd 3
Montville
NJ 07045

Plainfield, NJ
1260 Randolph Rd,
Plainfield
NJ 07060